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PUBLICATION LIST OF RICHARD E. SMART


PEER REVIEWED SCIENTIFIC PAPERS

1.KRIEDEMANN, P.E., & SMART, R.E., 1971. Effects of  irradiance, temperature and leaf water potential on photosynthesis of vine leaves. Photosynthetica 5, 6-15.

2.KRIEDEMANN, P.E., TOROKFALVY, E., & SMART, R.E., 1973. Natural occurrence and photosynthetic utilisation of sun flecks by grapevine leaves. Photosynthetica 7, 18-27.

3.SMART, R.E., 1973. Sunlight interception by vineyards. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 24, 141-147.

4.SMART, R.E., LANG, A.R.G., 1973. A field method for estimating sun-leaf angles. Agr. and Forest Met. 11, 445-450.

5.SMART, R.E., BARRS, H.D., 1974. The effect of environment and irrigation interval on leaf water potential of four horticultural species. Agr. and Forest Met. 12, 337-346.

6.SMART, R.E., 1974. Photosynthesis by grapevine canopies. J. Appl. Ecol. 11, 997-1006.

7.SMART, R.E., 1974. Aspects of water relations of the grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.). Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 25, 84-91.

8.SMART, R.E. & BINGHAM, G.E., 1974. Rapid estimates of relative water content. Plant Physiol. 53, 258-260.

9.SMART, R.E., Turkington, C.R., & Evans J.C., 1974. Grapevine response to furrow and trickle irrigation. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 25, 62-66.

10.Peterson, J.R., SMART, R.E., 1975. Foliage removal effects on the Shiraz grapevine. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 26, 119-124.

11.SMART, R.E., Sinclair, T.R., 1976. Solar heating of grape berries and other spherical fruits. Agr. Forest Met. 17, 241-259.

12.Freeman, B.M. & SMART, R.E., 1976. A root observation laboratory for studies with grapevines. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 27, 36-39.

13.SMART, R.E., Shaulis, N.J. & Lemon, E.R., 1982. The  effect of Concord vineyard microclimate on yield. I.  The effects of pruning, training and shoot positioning on  radiation microclimate. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 33, 99-108.

14.SMART, R.E., Shaulis, N.J. & Lemon, E.R., 1982. The effect of Concord vineyard microclimate on yield. II.  The interrelations between microclimate and yield  expression. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 33, 109-116.

15.Carbonneau, A., SMART, R.E. & De Loth, C., 1983.  Measurement of gross photosynthesis under natural  conditions by using a 14CO2 diffusion porometer. 2.  Combining influences of some major ecological factors and  leaf area on grapevine photosynthesis. Photosynthetica  17, 426-430.

16.Stephens, P.R., SMART, R.E., King, P.D., Christensen-Widt, M.F. & Catching, W.E., 1984. Aerial photography in New Zealand horticulture. New Zealand Agricultural Science 18, 49-53.

17.Dundon, C.G., SMART, R.E. & McCarthy, M., 1984. The effect of potassium fertilizer on must and wine potassium levels of Shiraz grapevines. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 35, 200-205.

18.Dundon, C.G. & SMART, R.E., 1984. Effects of water  relations on the potassium status of Shiraz vines.  Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 35(1), 40-45.

19.SMART, R.E., 1985. Principles of grapevine canopy  microclimate manipulation with implications for yield and  quality. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 36, 230-239.

20.SMART, R.E., Robinson, J.B., Due, G.R. & Brien, C.J.,  1985. Canopy microclimate modification for the cultivar Shiraz. 1. Definition of canopy microclimate. Vitis 24, 17-31.

21.SMART, R.E., Robinson, J.B., Due, G.R. & Brien, C.J.,  1985. Canopy microclimate modification for the cultivar Shiraz. 2. Effects on must and wine composition. Vitis 24, 119-128.

22.Ewart, A.J.W., Brien, C.J., Soderlund, R., SMART, R.E., 1985. The effects of light pruning, irrigation and  improved soil management on wine quality of the Vitis  vinifera cv Riesling. Vitis 24, 209-217.

23.SMART, R.E., 1987. Influence of light on composition and quality of grapes. Acta Hort. 206, 37-47.

24.SMART, R.E., 1988. Shoot spacing and canopy light  microclimate. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 39, 325-333.

25.SMART, R.E., SMITH, S. & Winchester, R. 1988. Light quality and quantity effects on fruit ripening of  Cabernet Sauvignon. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 39, 250-258.

26.SMART, R.E., Dick, J.K., Gravett, I.M. & Fisher, B.M. 1990. Canopy management to improve grape yield and wine quality - Principles and practices. S. Afr. J. Enol.  Vitic. 11,3-17.

27.Kirchhof, G., Blackwell, J. & SMART, R. 1991. Growth  of vineyard roots into segmentally ameliorated acidic subsoils. Plant and Soil 134, 121-126.

BOOKS OR BOOK CHAPTERS

1.SMART, R.E. & Coombe, B.G., 1983. Water relations of grapevines.  Additional woody crop plants. In: Water Deficiencies and  Plant Growth. T.T. KOZLOWSKI (ed), Academic Press, N.Y. VII, pp. 138-188.

2.SMART, R.E., CLARKE, A.D. & Wheeler, S.J., 1986.  Grapevines. In: CLARKE, C.J., G.S. SMITH, I.S. CORNFORTH & M. PRASAD (eds.) Fertiliser recommendations for horticultural crops. New Zealand MAF Occasional  Publication.

3.DRY, P.R. & SMART,R.E., 1988. Chapter 2. The Grapegrowing Regions of Australia. In: COOMBE, B. & P. DRY (eds.) Viticulture. Vol 1. Resources in Australia. Winetitles, Adelaide. pp. 37-60.  

4.DRY, P.R. & SMART, R.E., 1988. Chapter 10. Vineyard Site Selection. In: COOMBE, B. & P. DRY (eds.) Viticulture. Vol.1. Resources in Australia. Winetitles, Adelaide. pp. 190-204.

5.SMART, R.E., Thornton, R.J., Rodriguez, S.B. & Young, J.E. 1988.. (Eds) Proc. of the Second International Symposium for Cool Climate Viticulture and Oenology, Auckland, N.Z. N.Z. Soc. for Viticulture and Oenology. 365pp.

6.Kliewer, W.M. & SMART, R.E. 1989. Canopy manipulation  for optimizing vine microclimate, crop yield and composition of grapes. In: WRIGHT, C.J. (ed.) Manipulation of fruiting. Butterworths, London. pp. 275-292.

7.SMART, R. & Robinson, M. 1991. Sunlight Into Wine. A  handbook for winegrape canopy management. Winetitles,  Adelaide. 88 pp.

8.SMART, R.E., 1992. Chapter 5. Canopy management. In: COOMBE, B & P. DRY (eds.) Viticulture, Vol.2. Practices. Winetitles, Adelaide. pp. 85-103.

9.Robinson, J. (Ed). The Oxford Companion to Wine. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1994. 1088 pp ( R. Smart was the Viticulture Editor, responsible for about 12% of all entries,the third largest contributor. His major contributions are marked by the initials R.E.S.).

10.Robinson, J. (Ed). The Oxford Companion to Wine. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1999. 818 pp (R. Smart was the Viticulture Editor. His major contributions are marked by the initials R.E.S.).

11.Robinson, J. (Ed). The Oxford Companion to Wine. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2006. 813 pp ( R. Smart was the Viticulture Editor. His major contributions are marked by the initials R.E.S.).

12.SMART, R.E. & GILBY, C., 2004. Viticulture. In: STEVENSON, T, & KINDERSLEY, D., Wine Report 2004, Doring Kindersley Ltd, London, pp. 369-376.

13.SMART, R.E. & GILBY, C., 2005. Viticulture. In: STEVENSON, T, & KINDERSLEY, D., Wine Report 2005, Doring Kindersley Ltd, London

14.SMART, R.E. & GILBY, C., 2006. Viticulture. In: STEVENSON, T, & KINDERSLEY, D., Wine Report 2006, Doring Kindersley Ltd, London

15.SMART, R.E. & GILBY, C., 2007. Viticulture. In: STEVENSON, T, & KINDERSLEY, D., Wine Report 2007, Doring Kindersley Ltd, London, pp. 380-386.

THESES

1.SMART, R.E., 1971. Aspects of light use by vineyards. M.Sc. Hons. Thesis, Macquarie University, Eastwood, NSW, Australia. 137 pp.

2.SMART, R.E., 1976. Implications of the radiation  microclimate for productivity of vineyards. Ph.D.  Thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA. 174 pp.

3.SMART, R.E., 1995, The effects of manipulating grapevine vigour and canopy microclimate on yield, grape composition and wine quality. D.Sc. (Agrc) Thesis, Universtiy of Stellenbosch, South Africa. 339 pp.

SCIENTIFIC PAPERS IN NON PEER REVIEWED SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS AND CONFERENCE/SEMINAR PROCEEDINGS

1.SMART, R.E., 1968. A new root observation chamber. Proc. Aust. Fruit Res. Conference, Mildura, Australia. pp. 137-138.

2.SMART, R.E., 1968. A model of the photosynthetically active radiation environment of a vineyard. Proc. Aust. Fruit Res. Conference, Mildura, Australia. pp. 11-12.

3.SMART, R.E., 1969. Irrigation, grape yield and wine quality. (Abstract only) 41st ANZAAS Conference. Adelaide.

4.SMART, R.E., 1970. Solar radiation interception as a guide to the design of horticultural plantings.  (Abstract only) Proc. of the XVIII International Horticultural Congress, Tel Aviv, Israel.

5.SMART, R.E., 1970. Photosynthesis of vine canopies. (Abstract only) Proc. of the XVIII International Horticultural Congress, Tel Aviv, Israel.

6.SMART, R., 1971. Light use in grape production.  Proc. Viticultural Symposium, Griffith, Australia. pp. 1-12.

7.SMART, R., 1971. Grapes, wine and water. Proc. Griffith Vintage Festival Symposium. Griffith, Australia. pp. 31-46.

8.SMART, R.E., 1973. Water needs of wine grapes. Proc. of the 2nd Aust. Wine Industry Technical Conference, Tanunda, Australia. Aust. Wine Res. Institute. pp. 7-10.

9.Shaulis, N.J., SMART, R.E., 1974. Grapevine canopies: management, microclimate, and yield responses.  Proc. XIX International Horticultural  Congress. Warsaw, Poland. 3, 255-265.

10.SMART, R.E.. & Dry, P.R., (eds.) 1976. Grapevine pruning. Do we need to mechanise? Proceedings of a Workshop. Roseworthy, Australia. Roseworthy Agricultural College. 28 pp.

11.SMART, R.E., Dry, P.R. & Bruer, D.R.G., 1977. Field temperatures of grape berries and implications for fruit composition. Proc. OIV International Symposium on The Quality of the Vintage. Cape Town, South Africa.

12.SMART, R.E.. 1977. Climate and grapegrowing in Australia. Proc. of the 3rd Aust. Wine Industry Technical Conference, Albury, Australia. Aust. Wine res. Institute. pp 12-18.

13.SMART, R.E.. & Kyloh, S.R., (eds.) 1979. Mechanical pruning of grapevines. Proceedings of a Workshop. Roseworthy, Australia. Roseworthy Agricultural  College and the Australian Wine Board. 99 pp.

14.SMART, R.E. & Dry, P.R. (eds.) 1979. Vineyard site selection for quality winegrape production. Roseworthy, Australia. Roseworthy Agricultural College. 153 pp.

15.SMART, R.E. & KYLOH, S.R., (eds.) 1980. Mechanical pruning of grapevines. Proceedings of a Workshop. Roseworthy, Australia. Roseworthy Agricultural  College and the Australian Wine Board. 54 pp.

16.SMART, R.E., Robinson, J.B. & Due, G.R., 1981.  Manipulation of wine quality within the vineyard. Proc. seminar, Grape quality assessment from vineyard to juice  preparation. Aust. Soc. of Viticulture and  Oenology. Melbourne, Australia. pp. 19-27.

17.SMART, R.E., 1982. Vine manipulation to improve wine grape quality. Proc. University of California,  Davis, Grape and Wine Centennial Symposium. Davis, California. University of California. pp. 362-375.

18.SMART, R.E., Carbonneau, A. & De Loth, C., 1982.  Application a l'etude synthetique des principaux facteurs  de milieu expliquant la hierarchie des crus. Exemple de  la qualite du vin de Cabernet Sauvignon dans  l'appellation 'Graves de Bordeaux'. Vignes et vins numero special Sept. 1982. Proc. Seminaire Agromeleorologie et Vigne, 1981. 87-94.

19.Clarke, A. & SMART, R.E., 1982. MAF tentative rootstock  recommendations - June, 1982. Proc. MAF Phylloxera Seminar, Gisborne, N.Z. 68 pp.

20.SMART, R.E., 1982. Choosing the correct material for grafting. MAF Phylloxera Seminar,  Gisborne, N.Z. 68 pp.

21.King, P.D., SMART, R.E. & Stephens, P.R., 1982. 1982 Phylloxera survey results. MAF Phylloxera Seminar, Gisborne, N.Z. 10 pp.

22.SMART, R.E., 1983. Vineyard canopies of the future. Proc. Centenary Grape and Wine Symposium.  Roseworthy Agricultural College, SA, Australia. pp. 1-28.

23.Gould, B. & SMART, R.E., 1983. Grapevine imports into New Zealand - past, present and future. Proc. Vintage  '83 Seminar, Te Kauwhata, N.Z. Te Kauwhata Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 36, 9 pp.

24.SMART, R.E., 1983. Improving wine quality in the  vineyard. I. Proc. of Vintage '83 Seminar. Te Kauwhata Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 36, 14 pp.

25.SMART, R.E., 1984. Canopy microclimates and effects on wine quality. Proc. of the 5th Australian Wine  Industry Technical Conference, Perth, WA, Australia. Aust. Wine Research Institute. pp. 113-132.

26.SMART, R.E., 1984. Improving wine quality in the  vineyard II. Proc. of Vintage '84 Seminar. Te  Kauwhata, N.Z. Te Kauwhata Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 43, 24pp.

27.SMART, R.E., 1984. Some aspects of climate, canopy microclimate, vine physiology and wine quality. Proc. International Symposium on Cool Climate Viticulture and Enology, Eugene, U.S.A. Oregon State University. pp. 1-19.

28.SMART, R.E. & King, P.D., 1984. Grapevine phylloxera in  New Zealand. Proc. of the 5th Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference, Perth, Australia. Aust. Wine Research Institute. pp. 203-214.

29.SMART, R.E., 1985. (Ed). Grape quality and grape pricing.  Proc. of Inaugural Seminar. Grape quality, grape pricing. Gisborne, N.Z., Oct. 1985.  N.Z. Soc. for Viticulture and Oenology. 125pp.

30.SMART, R.E., 1985. Measurement of yield and grape  quality in the field. Proc. of Inaugural Seminar. Grape quality, grape pricing. Gisborne, N.Z. N.Z. Soc. for Viticulture and Oenology. pp. 14-39.

31.SMART, R.E., 1985. Yield and quality responses to new trellis systems with Gewurztraminer. Vintage '85  Seminar. Te Kauwhata Oenological and Viticultural  Bulletin 46, 10-31.

32.Oldman, J.W., Judd, M.J., McAneney, K.J. & SMART, R.E., 1985. Canopy microclimate effects on bunch rot.  Proc. of Vintage '85 Seminar. Te Kauwhata Research Station Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 46, 55-63.

33.SMART, R.E., Smith, Stephen M., Smith, G.S., 1985. Nitrate reductase - a key enzyme affecting wine grape quality? (Abstract only) Proc. of the New Zealand Soc. of Horticultural Science Conference.

34.Jackson, D. & SMART, R.E., 1985. Yield, quality and light  use by grapes. Proc. Pacific Northwest Grape Shortcourse, Pasco, WA, U.S.A. Washington State University. pp. 9-23.

35.SMART, R.E., (Ed) 1986. Improving wine quality in the vineyard. Proc. of Seminar, Auckland, N.Z. N.Z. Soc. for Viticulture and Oenology. 100 pp.

36.SMART, R.E. & Smith, Stephen M., 1986. Environmental and plant factors affecting grapevine photosynthesis.  Proc. of the International Workshop on Regulation  of Photosynthesis in Fruit Crops. Davis, California. pp. 51-58.

37.SMART, R.E. and Smith, S.M., 1986. New Zealand  experiences with vineyard manipulations. Proc. of Seminar, Auckland, N.Z. N.Z. Soc. for  Viticulture and Oenology. pp. 82-90.

38.SMART, R.E., & Young, J. (eds.) 1986. Proc. of the Winter Pruning Field Day. Te Kauwhata and  Gisborne, N.Z. Te Kauwhata Research  Station Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 48, 43 pp.

39.SMART, R.E., 1986. Vine improvement in New Zealand with implications for Oregon. Lecture delivered at and published by Oregon State University. August 22, 1986.

40.SMART, R.E., 1986. Vine improvement research in N.Z. Proc. Vintage '86 Seminar, Napier. Te Kauwhata  Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 47, 24-43.

41.Wood, P.N. & SMART, R.E., 1986. Mueller Thurgau responses to different bud numbers. Proc. Winter Pruning Field Day. Te Kauwhata Oenological and Viticultural  Bulletin 48, 15-21.

42.SMART, R.E., 1986. Pruning and training systems. Proc. Winter Pruning Field Day. Te Kauwhata  Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 48, 27-37.

43.SMART, R.E., 1987. Canopy management to improve yield, fruit composition and vineyard mechanisation - a review. Proc. 6th Australian Wine Industry Technical  Conference, Adelaide, Australia. Aust. Wine Res. Institute. pp. 205-211.

44.Smith, S.M. & SMART, R.E., 1987. Plant factors  affecting grapevine photosynthesis in the field.  Proc. Vintage '87 Seminar, Gisborne, N.Z. Te Kauwhata Research Station Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 51, 19-30.

45.Snaddon, K. & SMART, R.E., 1987. Vineyard responses to grassing down. Proc. Vintage '87 Seminar, Gisborne, N.Z. Te Kauwhata Research  Station Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 51, 31-38.

46.SMART, R.E. & CLARKE, A.D., 1987. Can New Zealand produce bulk winegrapes competitively? Proc.  Vintage '87 Seminar, Gisborne, N.Z. Te Kauwhata Research Station Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 51, 73-84.

47.Eschenbruch, R., SMART, R., Fisher, B. & Whittles, J., 1987. Influence of yield manipulations on the terpene content of juices and wines of Mueller Thurgau. Proc.  Sixth Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference, Adelaide, Australia. Aust. Wine Res. Institute. pp. 89-93.

48.SMART, R.E., 1987. The light quality environment of vineyards. Proc. of Third OIV International  Symposium on Vine Physiology, Bordeaux, France, June, 1986. pp. 370-373.

49.SMART, R.E., DRY, P.R. & Loffler, L., 1987. Critical relations of shoot spacing in vineyards. Proc. of Third OIV International Symposium on Vine Physiology, Bordeaux, France, pp. 374-377.

50.SMART, R.E., 1987. Influencia de la luz en la compasicion  y la calidad de la uva. Proc. Seminar Uva de Mesa  de Exportacion, Santiago, Chile.  Catholic University of Chile: 45-58.

51.SMART, R.E. CLARKE, A.D. & Whittles, J, 1987. La industria de uva de mesa en Nueva  Zelandia. Proc. Seminar Uva de Mesa de  Exportacion, Santiago, Chile. Catholic University of Chile. pp. 203-216.

52.SMART, R.E., Kingston, C.M. & van Epenhuijsen, C.W., 1987. Manejo de la canopia (follaje) para obtener rendimiento y calidad. Proc. Seminar Uva de Mesa de Exportacion, Santiago, Chile. Catholic University of Chile. pp. 229-252.

53.SMART, R.E., & SMITH, S.M., 1988. Canopy management: identifying the problems and practical solutions. Proc.  Second International Cool Climate Viticulture and  Oenology Symposium, Auckland,  N.Z. N.Z. Soc. for Viticulture and Oenology. pp. 109-115.

54.SMART, R.E., 1988. Grape quality and grape pricing - a somewhat philosophical view. Proc. Second International Cool Climate Viticulture and Oenology Symposium, Auckland, N.Z. N.Z. Soc. for Viticulture and Oenology. pp. 191-192.

55.Smith , S., Codrington, I.C., Robertson, M., & SMART, R.E. 1988. Viticultural and oenological implications of leaf removal for New Zealand vineyards. Proc. Second International Cool Climate Viticulture and Oenology Symposium, Auckland, N.Z. pp. 127-133.

56.SMART, R.E., SMITH, S.M. & CLARKE, A.D., 1988.  Training system responses to yield, fruit composition and  mechanisation in New Zealand. Second International  Mechanical Pruning Symposium, Treviso, Italy. pp. 107-111.

57.SMART, R.E., 1988. Crop management to optimise economic  performance - examples from winegrape research. Proc. Bicentennial Conference Optimizing  Horticultural Development in the Cool Temperate  Environment, Rutherglen, Australia.  Tasmania Department of Agriculture. pp. 147-156.

58.SMART, R.E., 1988. Climate change and the N.Z. wine  industry. Prospects for the third millenium.  Proc. Seminar Innovations in Viticulture and Oenology, Masterton, N.Z. N.Z. Soc. for Viticulture and Oenology. pp. 25-36.

59.CLARKE, A.D., SMART, R.E. & Dick, J.K., 1988. Future  of Pinot Noir in New Zealand. Proc. Seminar  in Viticulture and Oenology, Masterton, N.Z.  N.Z. Soc. for Viticulture and Oenology. pp. 81-88.

60.SMART, R.E., 1989. Theorie et pratique du design des  modes du conduite en Nouvelle Zelande. Proc. Seminar  System de Conduite de la Vigne et Mecanisation,  1985, Bordeaux, France. Office International de la Vigne et du Vin. pp. 34-40.

61.SMART, R.E. 1989. Winegrape variety use in Australia and New Zealand. Proc. Office International de la Vigne et du Vin 69e General Assembly, Luxembourg. Section 1. 7 pp.

62.SMART, R.E. 1989. Wine appellation from a New World perspective-including consideration of projected global warming. Proc. Office International de la Vigne et du Vin 69e General Assembly, Luxembourg. Section 3. 16 pp.

63.SMART, R.E., Dick, J. & SMITH, S., 1989. Introducing  the Ruakura Twin Two Tier Trellis. Proc. of Vintage '89 Seminar, Hawkes Bay, N.Z. Te Kauwhata Research Station Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 52, 57-70.

64.Wood, P., SMART, R. & Morgan, L., 1989. Yield responses with conversion to new training systems.  Proc. of Vintage '89 Seminar; Hawkes Bay, N.Z. Te Kauwhata Research Station Oenological Viticultural Bulletin 52, 46-56.

65.Sharp, K., SMART, R. & Denny, M., 1989. The economic benefit of training system changes  Proc. of  Vintage '89 Seminar, Hawkes Bay, N.Z. Te Kauwhata Research Station Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 52, 71-88.

66.Morgan, L., SMART, R., Wood, P. & Segaran, A., 1989. Revised rootstock recommendations. Proc. of  Vintage '89 Seminar, Hawkes Bay, N.Z. Te Kauwhata Research Station Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 52, 12-32.

67.Dick, J. & SMART, R., 1989. Status of improved  planting material in New Zealand. Proc. of Vintage  '89 Seminar, Hawkes Bay, N.Z. Te  Kauwhata Research Station Oenological and Viticultural Bulletin 52, 33-45.

68.SMART, R.E., 1989. Theorie et pratique du choix du systeme de conduite en Nouvelle-Zelande. Proc. Seminar  System de Conduite de la Vigne et Mecanisation,  November 1985, Bordeaux, France. Office International de la Vigne et du Vin. pp. 41-48.

69.SMART, R.E., Dick, J.K. & Gravett, I.M., 1989. Shoot devigouration by natural means. Proc. of the  7th Aust. Wine Industry Technical Conference, Adelaide, Australia. Aust. Wine Res.  Institute. pp. 58-65.

70.Segaran, A. & SMART, R.E., 1990. Evaluation of bulk  grape varieties. Proc. of Vintage '90 Seminar, Marlborough, N.Z. MAF New Zealand. pp. 84-88.

71.Morgan, L.A. & SMART, R.E., 1990. MAF clonal trials in progress. Proc. of Vintage '90 Seminar,  Marlborough, N.Z. MAF New  Zealand. pp. 16-32.

72.Wood, P. & SMART, R.E., 1990. Growth regulator use on Sauvignon Blanc. Proc. of Vintage '90 Seminar,  Marlborough, N.Z. MAF New Zealand. pp. 59-66.

73.SMART, R.E., 1990. Techniques of canopy management. Proc. Pruning and Canopy Management Field Day, Mudgee, Australia. N.S.W. Department of Agriculture and Fisheries. 11 pp.

74.SMART, R.E., 1990. Principles of canopy management. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 319, 14-15.

75.SMART, R.E., 1990. Techniques of canopy management identifying problems and correcting them. Aust.  Grapegrower and Winemaker 320, 10-13.

76.SMART, R.E., 1991. Canopy microclimate implications for nitrogen effects on yield and quality. Proc.  International Symposium on Nitrogen in Grapes and Wine,  Seattle, U.S.A. Amer. Soc. Enology and Viticulture. pp. 90-101.

77.SMART, R.E., 1993. Canopy management: can it turn ordinary quality wines into distinguished ones? J. Wine Res. 4, 5-9.


TECHNICAL/POPULAR ARTICLES IN TRADE MAGAZINES

1.SMART, R.E. & Daniels, J., 1978. Where is South Australia's oldest living grapevine? Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 172, 60.

2.SMART, R.E., 1978. Irrigation - is it a dirty word? Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 173.

3.SMART, R.E. & Dry, P.R., 1978. Viticulture teaching and  research at Roseworthy. Aust. Grapegrower and  Winemaker 172, 36,38.

4.SMART, R.E. & Furkaliev, D.G., 1979. Single vine grafted to five varieties. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 191.

5.SMART, R.E., 1979. Against appellation. Winestate, Sept.

6.SMART, R.E. & Kyloh, S.R., 1979. Roseworthy mechanical pruning studies underway. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 184.

7.SMART, R.E., 1979. The bionic berry and wine quality. Winestate, March.

8.SMART, R.E. & Dry, P.R., 1979. First viticultural  graduates from new Roseworthy program. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 184.

9.SMART, R.E. & Rogers, A., 1979. An evaluation of  "Xironet" for bird control in vineyards. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 184.

10.SMART, R.E., 1979. The need to rationalise the economics of wine grape production in Australia. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 190.

11.SMART, R.E., 1979. Table wine quality in Australia. Epicurean, Dec./Jan.

12.SMART, R.E. & KYLOH, S.R., 1980. Mechanical pruning in Australia - the state of the art. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 196, 5-7.

13.SMART, R.E. & DRY, P.R. 1980. A climatic classification for Australian viticultural regions. Aust.  Grapegrower and Winemaker 196, 8-12.

14.KYLOH, S.R., SMART, R.E., Semmler, K. & Norman, R., 1980. An evaluation of simple pruning machines. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 196, 18-20.

15.SMART, R.E., Alcorso, C. & Hornsby, D.A., 1980. A comparison of winegrape performance at the present limits of Australian viticultural climates - Alice Springs and Hobart. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 196, 28-30.

16.DRY, P.R. & SMART, R.E., 1980. The need to rationalise winegrape variety use in Australia. Aust.  Grapegrower and Winemaker. 196, 55-62.

17.SMART, R.E., 1980. Some observations of a travelling viticulturist. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 204,11

18.SMART, R.E., 1982. Wine, a viticultural view. New Zealand Wine Institute Conference, Auckland, N.Z. 7 pp.

19.SMART, R.E., 1982. Water stress and grapevines.  Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 218, 10.

20.SMART, R.E., 1982. Phylloxera in Gisborne. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 221, 10.

21.SMART, R.E., 1982. Leaf roll virus - avoid it at  planting. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 225, 6.

22.SMART, R.E., 1982. Tentative rootstock recommendations  for New Zealand vineyards. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 227, 16.

23.CLARKE, A.D., SMART, R.E. & Whittles, J.G., 1982. Grape rootstocks - tentative recommendations. New Zealand and Southern Hemisphere Horticulture 6, 75-80.

24.SMART, R.E., 1982. Phylloxera - lessons to be learned from Gisborne experiences. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 223,11.

25.Oldman, J.W., McAneney, K.J., Judd, M.J. & SMART, R.E., 1983. Trellis design a major factor in bunch rot  levels. Southern Horticulture Grapegrower and Winemaker 1, 98-100.

26.SMART, R.E. & Hoogenboom, J.,983. Trellis systems under scrutiny. Southern Horticulture Grapegrower and  Winemaker 1, 42-43.

27.SMART, R.E. & Smith, G.S., 1983. The answer lies in the soil: The nutritional needs of grapevine. Southern Horticulture Grapegrower and Winemaker 1, 86-88.

28.SMART, R.E., 1983. Keeping track of grapevine varieties in New Zealand. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 236, 14.

29.GOULD, B. & SMART, R.E., 1983. Varieties: Putting the right names to our vines. Southern Horticulture  Grapegrower and Winemaker 1, 27-28.

30.SMART, R.E. & CLARKE, A., 1983. Improved grapevine  planting material is on the way. Southern Horticulture Grapegrower and Winemaker, 1, 9-11.

31.SMART, R.E., 1983. Grapevine improvement - where does Futuna Island fit in? Aust. Grapegrower and  Winemaker 239, 10.

32.Oldman, J.W., McAneney, K.J., Judd, M.J. & SMART, R.E., 1983. Canopy density, microclimate and botrytis  infection. Southern Horticulture Grapegrower and Winemaker, 1.

33.SMART, R.E., 1983. Assessing wine quality in the vineyard. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 240, 10.

34.SMART, R.E., 1983. Vine improvement formalised in New Zealand. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 233, 20.

35.SMART, R.E., 1984. Oregon winegrape growers guide: a fine example of self help. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 245, 10.

36.SMART, R.E., 1984. Noted vine pathologist confirms widespread virus symptoms in New Zealand vineyards. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 247, 8.

37.SMART, R.E., 1985. New grapevine varieties - how  important will they be in the future? Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 255, 15.

38.SMART, R.E., 1985. Grape systems: machine harvesting and reducing labour costs. Horticulture News. 7, 6-7.

39.SMART, R.E., 1985. New Zealand Soc. for Viticulture and Oenology formed. Southern Horticulture Grapegrower  and Winemaker, 13.

40.SMART, R.E., 1985. Lessons to be learned from Schloss Johannisberg. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 257, 12.

41.SMART, R.E., 1985. Vine health reviewed. Southern Horticulture Grapegrower and Winemaker, 29-30.

42.Smith, Stephen M. & SMART, R.E., 1985. Virus indexing and  elimination. The state of play. Southern Horticulture Grapegrower and Winemaker, 72-75.

43.SMART, R.E., 1985. Phylloxera - new discoveries with an  old pest. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 264, 11.

44.SMART, R.E., 1985. Trellis trial improves yield and quality with Gewurztraminer. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 263, 10.

45.SMART, R.E., 1985. Geneva Double Curtain and Scott Henry  showing form. Southern Horticulture Grapegrower and Winemaker 70-71.

46.SMART, R.E., 1985. Closer row spacing - is the excitement justified? Aust. Grapegrower and  Winemaker 260, 12.

47.Wood, P., Brown, N.S. & SMART, R.E., 1985. Pruning levels linked with Mueller Thurgau performance. Southern Horticulture Grapegrower and Winemaker, 44.

48.SMART, R.E. & CLARKE, A., 1985. Valuable grapevines imported, Southern Horticulture Grapegrower and Winemaker, 41-42.

49.SMART, R.E., 1985. Watch out for acid soils. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 253, 26.

50.SMART, R.E., 1985. Vine improvement in Europe, Southern Horticulture Grapegrower and Winemaker, 15-18.

51.SMART, R.E., 1986. Tablegrapes - new trials with an old crop. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 266, 19.

52.SMART, R.E., 1986. So your vineyard is too vigorous - what now? Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 265, 11.

53.SMART, R.E. & Edmeades, D.C., 1986. Don't look on the surface for an underground problem. Southern  Horticulture Grapegrower and Winemaker 3, 36-37.

54.Snaddon, K. & SMART, R.E., 1987. Vineyard responses to  grassing down. Aust. N.Z. Wine Industry Journal 2.2, 57-59.

55.SMART, Richard E., 1987. Vine improvement research in New Zealand. Aust. N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, 2,1, 26-29.

56.Smith, S.M. & SMART, R.E., 1987. Plant factors  affecting grapevine photosynthesis in the field. Aust.  N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, 2.1, 50-53.

57.SMART, R.E., 1988. Will the real winemakers please stand up, Aust. N.Z. Wine Industry Journal 3, 3-7.

58.SMART, R.E. & CLARKE, A., 1988. Can New Zealand  produce bulk wine grapes competitively? Aust. N.Z. Wine  Industry Journal 2, 46-50.

59.SMART, R.E., Kirchhof, G. & Blackwell, J. 1991. The diagnosis and treatment of acidic vineyard soil. Aust. N.Z. Wine Industry Journal 6, 35-38.

60.SMART, R.E., Blackwell, J. & Kirchhof, G., 1991. Does your vineyard need soil slotting? Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 328, 7-9.

61.SMART, R.E., 1991. Canopy management developments in Australia and New Zealand. Aust. Grapegrower and  Winemaker 328, 101-104.

62.SMART, R.E., 1991. Shoot positioning. The way of the  future. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 331, 30-32.

63.SMART, R.E., 1992. Runs on the board... Scott Henry trellis performs well during difficult Hunter Valley vintage. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 340, 43-48.

64.SMART, R.E., 1992. Commercial results obtained with canopy management. Aust. N.Z. Wine Industry Jnl, 7, 73-79.

65.SMART, R.E., 1992. Merlot disorder in the Hunter Valley. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, Ann. Technical Issue, 122-126.

66.SMART, R.E., 1993. Canopy management improves a Sonoma vineyard. Practical Winery and Vineyard, Jan/Feb, 15-16.

67.SMART, R.E., 1993. Canopy management-why bother? Practical Winery and Vineyard, Mar/Apr, 42-43.

68.SMART, R.E., 1993. Diagnosing problem canopies. Practical Winery and Vineyard, May/June, 62-63.

69.SMART, R.E. 1993. Canopy management- current developments in Australia. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 354, 17-28.

70.SMART, R.E. 1993. Vine age-does it really effect wine quality? Practical Winery and Vineyard, July/Aug, 44-45.

71.SMART, R.E. 1993. Two golden rules of viticulture. Practical Winery and Vineyard, Sept/Oct, 42-44.

72.SMART, R.E. 1993. Introducing the Smart Dyson trellis. Practical Winery and Vineyard, Nov/Dec, 48-49.

73.SMART, R.E. 1993. Old vines make better wines - or do they? Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal 8, 330-331.

74.SMART, R.E. 1994. Choosing a trellis system. Part 1. Practical Winery and Vineyard, Jan/Feb, 52-53.

75.SMART, R.E. 1994. Choosing a trellis system. Part 2. Practical Winery and Vineyard, Mar/Apr, 46-48.

76.SMART, R.E. 1994. Introducing the Smart-Dyson trellis. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 365, May, 27-28.

77.SMART, R.E. 1994. Australia's competitive advantage in wine exports; what are they? Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 9, 118-119.

78.SMART, R.E. 1994. The Andrew Harris vineyards at Mudgee- a vision of the future for Aust. viticulture. Aust Grapegrower and Winemaker 365, 34-37.

79.SMART, R.E. 1994. Which trellis system for my vineyard? Practical Winery and Vineyard, May/June, 80, 87.

80.SMART, R.E. 1994. An international perspective on the adoption of canopy management. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 366a, 83-88.

81.Macintosh, H., SMART, R., Colquhon, E., Baker, J. & Baldwin, G. 1994.. Burnett Valley- Australia's newest wine region. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker 366a, 55-64.

82.SMART, R.E. 1994. Terroir or not terroir- that is the question. Practical Winery and Vineyard July/August, 53-55.

83.SMART, R.E. 1994. A Chilean view of Australian viticulture. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal 9, 195.

84.SMART, R.E. 1994. Importance of remaining flexible. Practical Winery and Vineyard September/October, 34-35.

85.SMART, R.E. 1994. Dancing girls in California vineyards - Introducing the Smart-Dyson Ballerina. Practical Winery and Vineyard, November/December, 46-48.

86.SMART, R.E. 1994. The Smart Dyson Ballerina: Australia's viticultural revolution. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 9, 328-329.

87.SMART, R.E. 1995. World's best vineyard practices. Practical Winery and Vineyard, January/February, 58-59.

88.SMART, R.E. 1995. The South is coming (to a bottle shop near you). Practical Winery and Vineyard, March/April, 37-38.

89.SMART, R.E. 1995. Mechanization and labor in vineyards. Practical Winery and Vineyard, May/June, 75-76.

90.SMART, R.E. 1995. Row orientation of vineyards. Practical Winery and Vineyard, July/August, 62-63.

91.SMART, R.E. 1995. Birthing a classic wine... Why is it getting easier? Practical Winery and Vineyard, September/October, 58-59.

92.SMART, R.E. 1995. World-class vineyard in Sonoma County, CA. Practical Winery and Vineyard, November/December, 68-69.

93.SMART, R.E. 1995. 1995 a great vintage...for canopy managed vineyards anyway. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 377:21-23.

94.SMART, R.E. Bonfiglioli, R. & Magarey, P. 1995. Grapevine Yellows disease: Avoiding a potential threat to Australian Chardonnay production? Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 384:11-17.

95.SMART, R.E. 1995. Two golden rules of viticulture. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 10, 38-39.

96.SMART, R.E. 1995. Training young vines ... do we mostly get it wrong? Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 10, 157-159.

97.SMART, R.E. 1995. A South American threat to Australian wine exports? Some comments on Chile and Argentina. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 10, 230-234.

98.SMART, R.E. 1995. Pest and disease threats to Australian viticulture. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 10, 353-356.

99.SMART, R.E. 1996. "Integrated Production" New buzz words in viticulture? Practical Winery and Vineyard, January/February, 66-67.

100.SMART, R.E. 1996. Cordon or cane pruning? Practical Winery and Vineyard, March/April, 50-51.

101.SMART, R.E. 1996. What are grape flavors for? Practical Winery and Vineyard, May/June, 75-77.

102.SMART, R.E. 1996. Tribute to Nelson Shaulis and his GDC. Practical Winery and Vineyard, July/August, 5,77-78.

103.SMART, R.E. 1996. Steve Sadlier, super viticulturist and the Geneva Double Curtain. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 389:30-32.

104.SMART, R.E. 1996. Australian Grapevine Yellows: an update. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 390:53-57.

105.SMART, R.E. 1996. The quintessential Aussie red: not Shiraz but Cissus (or maybe Tetrastigma). Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 390a:61-64.

106.SMART, R.E. 1996. Reds with Yellows, a new vine health concern. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 393:52-57

107.SMART, R.E. 1996. How Grapevine Yellows might be spreading in Australia. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 393:77-82.

108.SMART, R.E. and FLETCHER, M. 1996. Potential insect vectors of Grapevine Yellows in Australian vineyards. Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 395: 20-22.

109.SMART, R.E. 1996. AGY, RSG and RES. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 11, 61-65.

110.SMART, R.E. 1996. New plantings ... Australia's future. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 11, 126-128.

111.SMART, R.E. 1996. The rain in Spain falls ... Who cares anymore, now we can irrigate! Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 11, 238-241.

112.SMART, R.E. 1996. The modern difficulty of choosing a trellis system. Vineyard and Winery Management, Jan./Feb., 42-46, 70-71.

113.SMART, R.E. 1996. Cabernet and Chardonnay make way for Shiraz and Verdelho.  Practical Winery and Vineyard, September/October, 61-63.

114.SMART. R.E. 1996. Tight spacing – the right way to go? Practical Winery and Vineyard, November/December, 68-71.

115.SMART, R.E.  1996.  Vineyard design to improve wine quality – the Orlando way.  Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 11, 335-336.

116.SMART, R.E.  1997.  GDC works wonders.  Practical Winery and Vineyard, January/February, 72-73.

117.SMART, R.E.  1997.  The Holy Grail – Found at Paringa Estate.  Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 12, 61-63.

118.SMART, R.E. 1997.  Soil Mapping – The key to wine quality. Practical Winery and Vineyard, March/April, 60-62.

119.SMART, R.E.  1997. Open Letter to the Australian wine industry.  Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 399:34.

120.SMART, R.E.  1997.  Smart Dyson looks sweet.  Practical Winery and Vineyard, May/June, 81-83.

121.SMART, R.E.  1997. Vineyard planting made easy.  Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal.  12, 149-151.

122.SMART, R.E.  1997.  Vine training – for promoting old wives tales or for profit?  Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 401:19-21.

123.SMART, R.E.  1997.  Choosing a trellis system – revisited.  Practical Winery and Vineyard, July/August, 63-66.

124.SMART, R.E.  1997.  The La Mancha Revolution.  Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal.  12, 283-284.

125.SMART, R.E.  1997.  Vineyards of the next millennium. Practical Winery and Vineyard, September/October, 60-62.

126.SMART, R.E.  1997.  Fletcher’s fantastic lyre.  Practical Winery and Vineyard, November/December, 67-68.

127.SMART, R.E.  1997.  Rejuvenation of High Eden Vineyards.  Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 12, 395-399.

128.SMART, R.E.  1997. Restricted Spring Growth is a symptom of Grapevine Yellows.  Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 408:34-37.

129.SMART, R.E.  1998.  Chardonel, anyone? Practical Winery and Vineyard, January/February, 111-112.

130.SMART, R.E.  1998.  Grapegrowing in China.  Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 13, 69-70.

131.SMART, R.E.  1998.  Vineyard irrigation breakthrough? Partial Root-zone drying. Practical Winery and Vineyard, March/April, 60-61.

132.SMART, R.E. 1998.  Vineyard rejuvenation.  Practical Winery and Vineyard, May/June, 101-102.

133.SMART, R.E.  1998.  ‘Quiet optimisim’ over PRD. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 13, 192-193.

134.SMART, R.E.  1998.  Update on South America.  Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 13, 326-327

135.SMART, R.E.  1998. Californian vineyards adopt the Smart-Dyson trellis.  Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker.  413, 38-41.

136.SMART, R.E.  1998.  Scott Henry is a success. Practical Winery and Vineyard, September/October, 72-73.

137.SMART, R.E.  1998. Another disease looming?  Practical Winery and Vineyard, November/December, 5-7.

138.SMART, R.E.  1998.  Does Australasia need new varieties?  Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 13, 436-437.

139.SMART, R.E.  1999.  Considering consumer health in planting decisions.  Practical Winery and Vineyard, January/February, 113-114.

140.SMART, R.E.  1999.  Trees vs vines: Root protection affects the outcoe.  Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal.  14.1, 58-59.

141.SMART, R.E.  1999.  Vineyard Quality Assurance, Why not?  Practical Winery and Vineyard, March/April, 63-64.

142.SMART, R.E.  1999.  Australian heritage vines – a valuable source of planting material?  Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal.  14.2, 57-59.

143.SMART, R.E.  1999.  Viticulturists, the real winemakers!  Practical Winery and Vineyard, May/June, 11-12, 110.

144.SMART, R.E.  1999.  What’s new about vineyard quality assurance?  Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 14.3, 28-29.

145.SMART, R.E.  1999. Beginning right – How many mistakes are you making with your new vineyard?  Aust. Grapegrower and Winemaker, 425:33-38.

146.SMART, R.E. 1999. Trees in vineyards. Practical Winery and Vineyards, July/August, 82-84.

147.SMART, R.E. 1999. Overseas consulting…selling the family silver, or earning export income.  Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 14.4, 64-67.

148.SMART, R.E. 1999. Vineyard site selection. Practical Winery and Vineyard, September/October, 70-73.

149.SMART, R.E. 1999. Viticulturists are the real winemakers. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 14.5, 55-57.

150.SMART, R.E. 1999. Molecular biology: a waste of industry research funds. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 14.6, 63-67.

151.SMART, R.E. 2000. Vineyards of the future. Practical Winery and Vineyard, January/February, 105-107.

152.SMART, R.E. 2000. Exciting varieties seminar held in Victoria. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 15.1, 65-66.

153.SMART, R.E. 2000. Oregon vineyards alive. Practical Winery and Vineyard, March/April, 64-65.

154.SMART, R.E. 2000.     A Tale of four diseases…..and human nature. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 15.2, 54-56.

155.SMART, R.E. 2000. Growing young vines in tubes. Practical Winery and Vineyard, May/June, 94-95.

156.SMART, R.E. 2000. Merlot mayhem in our vineyards. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 15.3, 77-79.

157.SMART, R.E. 2000. Yield and Quality? The eternal tension. Practical Winery and Vineyard, July/August, 86-88.

158.SMART, R.E. 2000. The Mayor of Cognac in Denison, Texas. Why? Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 15.4, 81-83.

159.SMART, R.E. 2000. Ken Volk’s GDC system. Practical Winery and Vineyard, September/October, 72-73.

160.SMART, R.E. 2000. Pierce’s disease a threat to California, and maybe Australia. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 15.5, 62-65.

161.SMART, R.E. 2000. Sameness in wines…A developing problem? Practical Winery and Vineyard, November/December, 79.

162.SMART, R.E. 2000. Trellising and pruning…going forwards or backwards? Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 15.6, 66-69.

163.SMART, R.E. 2001. T.V. Munson Unknown viticulturist is all-American hero. Practical Winery and Vineyard, January/February, 83-86.

164.SMART, R.E. 2001. What the world thinks of our wine industry. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal, 16.1, 88-89.

165.SMART, R.E. 2001. GSM or GMO? Gene technology in the wine industry. Practical Winery & Vineyard, March/April, 62-64.

166.SMART, R.E. 2001. Trellis for profit with Smart Dyson. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 16.2, 57-58.

167.SMART, R.E. 2001. Training vines for profit. Practical Winery & Vineyard. May/June, 92-94.

168.SMART, R.E. 2001. Good wines stem from balanced vines. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 16.3, 53-54.

169.SMART, R.E. 2001. Spirit of Temecula.  Practical Winery & Vineyard. July/August, 83-85.

170.SMART, R.E., 2001. Where to plant and what to plant. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 16.4, 48-50.

171.SMART, R.E., 2001. Fruit exposure – Desirable in hot climates? Practical Winery & Vineyard. September/October, 65-66.

172.SMART, R.E., 2001. Why is it tempting to plant Tempranillo. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 16.5, 48-51.

173.SMART, R.E., 2001. Do not blow up your irrigation schedule with the pressure bomb! Practical Winery & Vineyard. November/December, 80-81.

174.SMART, R.E., 2001. South Africa producing sterling canopy management studies. Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 16.6, 41-42.

175.SMART, R.E., 2002. Spanish varieties: The next trend. Practical Winery & Vineyard. January/February, 96.

176.SMART, R.E., 2002. Yield limits for vineyards – who needs them? Aust. New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 17.1, 28-30.

177.SMART, R.E., 2002. Copper deficiency discovered on Mornington Peninsula. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 17.2, 66-69.

178.SMART, R.E., 2002. Mechanical pruning: where are the engineers? Practical Winery & Vineyard. March/April, 5-9.

179.SMART, R.E., 2002. Triumph of Scott Henry trellis. Practical Winery & Vineyard. May/June, 5-6.

180.SMART, R.E., 2002. Yield limits for vineyards – mandated inefficiency? Practical Winery and Vineyard. July/August, 72

181.SMART, R.E., 2002. Sustainable viticulture practices on the Central Coast, California. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 17.3, 41-42.

182.SMART, R.E., 2002. New world responses to old world terroir. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 17.4, 65-67.

183.SMART, R.E. 2002. The French way. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 17.5, 28-30.

184.SMART, R.E., 2002. Central Coast report on Smart-Dyson trellis. Practical Winery & Vineyard. September/October, 56-59.

185.SMART, R.E., 2002. Fruit exposure: the final word? Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal.November/December, 74-75.

186.SMART, R.E., 2003. Hang the hang time. Practical Winery & Vineyard. January/February, 5.

187.SMART, R.E., 2003. Portugese homoclimes in Australia. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. January/February,48-50.

188.SMART, R.E., 2003. The mother of all scorecards. Practical Winery & Vineyard. March/April, 76.

189.SMART, R.E., 2003. A saint, two popes and a grapevine. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. March/April, 43-46.

190.SMART, R.E., 2003 ‘V’is for white and warm. Practical Winery & Vineyard. May/June, 84.

191.SMART, R.E., 2003. Plant based irrigation monitoring. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. May/June, 82-84.

192.SMART, R.E., 2003. The La Mancha revolution has begun. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. July/August, 86-87.

193.SMART, R.E., 2003. Remote sensing in vineyards. Practical Winery & Vineyard. July/August, 83.

194.SMART, R.E., 2003. Mechanization: California agriculture’s future. Practical Winery & Vineyard. September/October, 60-61

195.SMART, R.E., 2003. Vineyard of Pasquale Forte, perfectionist. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 18.5, 42-44.

196.SMART, R.E., 2003. Integrated canopy management with Dr Nick Dokoozlian. Practical Winery & Vineyard. November/December, 76-77.

197.SMART, R.E., 2003. Terroir reconsidered…the new New World approach to wine quality. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. November/December, 42-43.

198.SMART, R.E., 2004. Successful irrigation in Monterey County. Practical Winery & Vineyard. March-April, 84-85.

199.SMART, R.E., 2004.Spanish grapegrowers embrace some modern practices. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. January/February, 67-69.

200.SMART, R.E., 2004. Syrah disorder: new worry for California vineyards? Practical Winery and Vineyard. May/June, 83-87.

201.SMART, R.E., 2004. Late season leaf health in cool climates. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 19.3, 44-45.

202.SMART, R.E., 2004., Shame on us. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 19.4, 10-11.

203.SMART, R.E., 2004., Terroir unmasked. Wine Business Monthly. June, 34-38.

204.SMART, R.E., 2004., Beauty, Viognier and Smart-Dyson at R.H. Phillips. Practical Winery & Vineyard. July/August, 91-93.

205.SMART, R.E., 2004. Psychological – not physiological – ripening? Practical Winery & Vineyard. September/October.

206.SMART, R.E., 2004. Psychological, not physiological ripening? Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 19.5, 86-88.

207.SMART, R.E., 2004. Things are hotting up! Australian & New Zealand Wind Industry Journal. 19.6, 11-14.

208.SMART, R.E., 2004, Vineyard Design the best way. Practical Winery and Vineyard. November/December, 82.

209.SMART, R.E., 2005. Two crops a year in India. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal 20.1, 13-14.

210.SMART, R.E., 2005. Warmer vineyards ahead. Practical Winery & Vineyard. Jamuary/February, 72.

211.SMART, R.E., 2005. Scrutinizing hang-time trend. Practical Winery & Vineyard. March/April, 10-12.

212.SMART, R.E., 2005. High wine pH revisited in Madrid. Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Journal. 20.2, 12-13.

213.SMART, R.E., 2005. Modern wine pioneers in cold climates. Practical Winery & Vineyard.May/June, 2005. Vol 27/2

214.SMART, R.E., 2005. California spared from little stinker? Practical Winery & Vineyard. July/August Vol27/3.

215.SMART, R.E., 2005. Primer on growing quality winegrapes. Practical Winery & Vineyard. Sept./Oct. Vol 27/4.

216.SMART, R.E., 2005. Vigour mapping in vineyards. Practical Winery & Vineyard. Nov./Dec. Vol 27/5.

217.SMART, R.E., 2005. Questioning award eligibility. Aust. & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, May/June. Vol 20/3

218.SMART, R.E., 2005. Insect pests on the move? Aust. & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal July/August, Vol. 20/4.

219.SMART, R.E., 2005. Tamar Ridge takes a bird’s eye view for harvest planning. Aust. & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Sept./October, Vol 20/5.

220.SMART, R.E., 2005. Grape and Wine research. Aust. & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Nov./Dec. Vol. 20/6.

221.SMART, R.E., 2005. Higher yields cause low wine quality. Wine Business Monthly, November 2005.

222.SMART, R.E., 2006. Two faces of Europe. Aust. & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, January/February, Vol.21/1.

223.SMART, R.E., 2006. Terroir reconsidered. Practical Winery & Vineyard, January/February, Vol 27/6.

224.SMART, R.E., 2006.  The demise of canopy management in Australian vineyards.  Aust. & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, March/April, Vol 21/2

225.SMART, R.E., 2006.  Getting savvy about Sauvignon Blanc. Practical Winery & Vineyard, March/April, Vol. 28/1.

226.SMART, R.E., 2006. The contribution of new grape varieties to Australian wine.  Aust. & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, May/June, Vol 21/3

227.SMART, R.E., 2006.  A cool, Cool Climate Symposium. Practical Winery & Vineyard, May/June, Vol. 28/2

228.SMART, R.E., 2006. Letter to Editor. Global Warming and the Australian wine industry. Aust. & N.Z. Grapegrower & Winemaker. July 2006, No. 510

229.SMART, R.E., 2006.  Global warming: an appropriate response strategy for the wine sector.  Aust. & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, July/August, Vol. 21/4

230.SMART, R.E., 2006.  Future of the wine sector.  Practical Winery & Vineyards, July/August 2006, Vol 28/3

231.SMART, R.E., 2006.  Red faces for a hot topic?  Australian Viticulture, July/August, Vol 10/4

232.SMART, R,E., 2006.  Benefits to industry stemming from microvinification at Tamar Ridge Aust. & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Sept/Oct, Vol 21/5

233.SMART, R.E., 2006. Wine growing to improve quality of Cabernet Sauvignon Practical Winery & Vineyards, Sept/Oct, Vol 28/4

234.SMART, R.E., 2006. Growing grapes and marketshare in China, Aust. & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Nov/Dec, Vol 21/6

235.SMART, R.E., 2006. Terroir and science,  Practical Winery & Vineyards, Nov/Dec, Vol 28/5

236.SMART, R.E., 2007. Reflections on varieties and climates, Aust. & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Jan/Feb, Vol 22/1

237.SMART, R.E., 2007. Scott Henry with a twist, Practical Winery & Vineyards, Jan/Feb, Vol 28/5

238.SMART, R.E., 2007. Australia’s Gls: is the approach rational?, Aust. & N.Z Wine Industry Journal, Mar/Apr Vol 22/2

239.SMART, R.E., 2007. Vineyard management’s role in wine quality & consumer preference, Aust. & N.Z Wine Industry Journal, May/Jun Vol 22/3

240.SMART, R.E., 2007.  Consumer wine prefernce & vineyard management, Practical Winery & Vineyards, May/Jun Vol 29/1

241.SMART, R.E., 2007. Increased sector awareness will help unlock secrets of climate change, Aust. & N/Z Wine Industry Journal Jul/Aug Vol 22/4

242.SMART, R.E., 2007. Unilateral cordons made vine raining easy. Practical Winery & Vineyards, Jul/Aug Vol 29/2

243.SMART, R.E., 2007. Albarino – potentially Australia’s great wine hope, Aust. & N.Z Wine Industry Journal Sep/Oct Vol 22/5

244.SMART, R.E., 2007. An eclectic voyage of viticultral discovery, Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal. Nov/Dec Vol22/6.

245.SMART,R.E., 2007. Albarino, that’s what is new!  Practical Winery and , Vineyards. Sept/Oct Vol 29/3.

246.SMART,R.E.,2007. National grape Registry, UC Davis reply. Jan /Feb Vol 29/5

247.SMART, R.E.,2007

248.SMART,R.E., 2008. Vines, Wines and more heat…  Practical Winery & Vineyards, May/Jun Vol 29/7

249.SMART,R.E., 2008. Creating an Australian Vega Sicilia  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, May/Jun Vol 23/3

250.SMART,R.E., 2008.     Practical Winery & Vineyards, Jul/Aug Vol 29/8

251.SMART,R.E., 2008. Brave New World – an analysis of the chinese grape & wine industry  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Jul/Aug Vol 23/4

252.SMART,R.E., 2008. History repeats itself with grapevine breeding.  Practical Winery & Vineyards, Sep/Oct Vol 29/9

253.SMART,R.E., 2008. What is new with new varieties?  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Sep/Oct Vol 23/5

254.SMART,R.E., 2008.     Practical Winery & Vineyards, Nov/Dec Vol 29/10

255.SMART,R.E., 2008. Australia – the clever country?  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Nov/Dec Vol 23/6

256.SMART,R.E., 2009. Pennsylvania, past, present & future.  Practical Winery & Vineyards, Jan/Feb Vol 29/11

257.SMART,R.E., 2009. Shoot - positioning made easy.  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Jan/Feb Vol 24/1

258.SMART,R.E., 2009.     Practical Winery & Vineyards, Mar/Apr Vol 29/12

259.SMART,R.E., 2009. So you want to make an icon wine?  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Mar/Apr Vol 24/2

260.SMART,R.E., 2009. Shoot positioning made easy.  Practical Winery & Vineyards, May/Jun Vol 30/1

261.SMART,R.E., 2009. Success stories come from wine companies own research.  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, May/Jun Vol 24/3

262.SMART,R.E., 2009. Making ICON Wine: Guidelines for vineyard management. Practical Winery & Vineyards, Jul/Aug Vol 30/2

263.SMART,R.E., 2009. Grape prices and wine quality.  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Jul/Aug Vol 24/4

264.SMART,R.E., 2009. Grape prices and wine quality.  Practical Winery & Vineyards, Sep/Oct Vol 30/3

265.SMART,R.E., 2009. Charles Darwin & canopy management.  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Sep/Oct Vol 24/5

266.SMART,R.E., 2009. Mark Kliewer honored at International Symposium.  Practical Winery & Vineyards, Nov/Dec Vol 30/4

267.SMART,R.E., 2009. Climate Change and the wine sector: Is there the will and the ability to cope?  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Nov/Dec Vol 24/6

268.SMART,R.E., 2010. Stunning grape production book.  Practical Winery & Vineyards, Jan/Feb Vol 30/5

269.SMART,R.E., 2010. Has the mantra of vineyard cost-cutting contributed to the present problems of the wine sector?.  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Jan/Feb Vol 25/1 pg 9

270.SMART,R.E., 2010.     Practical Winery & Vineyards, Mar/Apr Vol 30/6

271.SMART,R.E., 2010. A Smarter WRAA?  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Mar/Apr Vol 25/2

272.SMART,R.E., 2010. Vine breeders; past, present & future.  Practical Winery & Vineyards, May/Jun Vol 31/1

273.SMART,R.E., 2010. Colonial evaluation & selection of Pinot Noir at Tamar Ridge Estates.  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, May/Jun Vol 25/3

274.SMART,R.E., 2008. Open your eyes to improving wine quality.  Practical Winery & Vineyards, Jul/Aug Vol 31/2

275.SMART,R.E., 2010. Berry temperatures: getting the measurement right.  Aust & N.Z. Wine Industry Journal, Jul/Aug Vol 25/4

REPORTS

1.SMART, R.E., 1971. Report on an overseas visit with particular reference to developments in trickle irrigation in Israel. N.S.W. Dept. of Agriculture. Overseas Travel Report:105 pp.

2.KING, P.D., SMART, R.E., CLARKE, A.D., 1981. Report on survey for phylloxera, Marlborough. Unpublished report. MAF New Zealand.

3.SMART, R.E., KING, P.D., 1982. Phylloxera survey Gisborne. Unpublished Report. MAF New Zealand.

4.KING, P.D., SMART, R.E., WOOD, G., 1982. Report on aerial vineyard inspection for phylloxera: Hawkes Bay. Unpublished Report. MAF New Zealand.

5.SMART, R.E., CLARKE, A., MOSSOP, D., 1982. The widespread occurrence of leafroll virus-like symptoms in New Zealand vineyards. Unpublished Report. MAF New Zealand.

6.SMART, R.E., 1983. Report on visit to U.S.A.: Viticultural developments in the U.S.A. Overseas Travel Report June-July:  46 pp. MAF New Zealand.

7.SMART, R.E., 1983. Report on visit to Australia. Overseas Travel Report Nov.-Dec.:55 pp. MAF New Zealand.

8.SMART, R.E., 1984. Report on a visit to Germany, Switzerland and France: Viticultural research development. Overseas Travel Report Sept.-Oct.:58 pp. MAF New Zealand.

9.SMART, R.E., 1984. Report on visit to viticultural conferences in the U.S.A. Overseas Travel Report Jun.-Jul.: 31 pp. MAF New Zealand.

10.SMART, R.E., 1985. Report on a visit to France. Overseas Travel Report Nov.-Dec.:32 pp. MAF New Zealand.

11.DICK, J.K. and SMART, R.E., 1989. New Zealand Grapevine Variety Register. Viticultural Bulletin No. 53:50 pp. MAF New Zealand.